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ToxinFree
SENTINEL ARCHIVE / CASE #184

Turkey

Complete ban on all asbestos production, import, supply, and use effective December 31, 2010, under the Regulation on Health and Safety Measures Regarding the Use of Asbestos. A partial ban had been in place since 2005. Turkey was both a consumer and producer of asbestos, with natural deposits in Anatolia. The Cappadocia region experienced an unprecedented mesothelioma epidemic, with ~50% of deaths in three villages caused by mesothelioma. The ban aligned Turkey with EU standards.

2010Full Ban
2010
Year Banned
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Mesothelioma Rate
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Data not available
1960s-2000s
Peak Usage Era

Regulatory Timeline

  1. 1970s

    1. 1975Event

      Discovery of the Cappadocia mesothelioma epidemic in Karain village, where ~50% of all deaths were caused by mesothelioma from environmental erionite and asbestos exposure

      β†— Source
    2. 1978Event

      Professor Y.I. Baris publishes Cappadocia mesothelioma findings in Thorax journal, drawing international attention to Turkey's asbestos crisis

      β†— Source
  2. 2000s

    1. 2001Regulation

      Ministry of Health approves relocation of Cappadocia villages (Karain, Tuzkoy, Sarihidir) affected by the mesothelioma epidemic

      β†— Source
    2. 2005Regulation

      Partial restrictions on asbestos use imposed, limiting certain applications while full ban is prepared

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  3. 2010s

    1. 2010Legislation

      Complete ban on asbestos production, import, supply, and use takes effect December 31 under the Regulation on Health and Safety Measures Regarding the Use of Asbestos, aligning with EU standards

      β†— Source

Material Identification Guide

Common materials still present in buildings

asbestos-cement roofing sheets

HIGH RISKNon-friable

1930–2000

asbestos-cement flat sheets

HIGH RISKNon-friable

1930–2000

pipe insulation

HIGH RISKFriable

1920–1980

asbestos-cement water pipes

MODERATENon-friable

1930–1990

β†—Learn more

What To Do If You Live Here

  • Your country has banned asbestos, but older buildings may still contain legacy materials.
  • Buildings built before the ban year may contain asbestos-containing materials.
  • Hire a certified asbestos surveyor before any renovation or demolition work.
  • Do not disturb older building materials without professional testing.

Check Your Property

Enter your building's age and type for a personalized asbestos risk assessment.

Check My Property's Risk

Sources

Last updated: 2026-03-24

Information aggregated from public sources including IBAS, EPA, and WHO. Not legal or medical advice.

How we source our data β†’